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Biden Went to the Middle East to Solve US Economic Problems, Not Bring Peace, Expert Says_我的网站

A |     When describing his Middle East trip goals in a Washington Post op-ed, US President Joe Biden said he was embarking on a journey to conduct diplomacy and work in order to normalize relations between Israel and the Arab world, particularly by making sure that the Israeli-Palestinian peace process continues.,However, many critics begged to differ, mainly because of the background behind his first presidential trip to the Middle East. Biden's trip came amid severe economic hardships at home, which a handful of other Western countries are facing as well. With energy prices soaring, one of the main objectives of the US president was to persuade Saudi Arabia to boost oil production in the hopes of curbing prices.,It brought little results, as Riyadh made it clear it could only boost production from 10 to 13 million barrels per day and no more. On top of that, it created an impression among some observers that Biden, in fact, only came to Middle East because he was compelled to sort out US economic grievances, rather than to promote peace and prosperity.,With respect to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, Biden and the Saudi Arabian leadership reaffirmed their commitment to a two-state solution "along the 1967 lines". However, the US president asserted that the "ground is not ripe" to restart the talks between the two sides, and neither he demanded a settlement freeze from Israeli PM Yair Lapid when the two met in Jerusalem.,As put by Waleed al-Modallal, professor of political science at Gaza’s Islamic University, it's nothing but "repeated slogans" that are not in fact aimed at resolving the long-standing issue.,"I don't think the American side will practice any sort of pressure on the Israeli side, and everybody knows that," Al-Modallal says. "I think this visit is not to refresh the negotiations between Palestinians and Israelis. [...] It comes to solve the economic problem of Americans. That's all.",The professor pointed out that in reality, there is no political will in Israel to go back to the two-state solution negotiations. Moreover, he continued, there is "no chance" for such a solution, as the majority of the land that the Palestinians consider theirs is occupied by Israeli settlers.,The words of Palestinian President Mahmood Abbas about how this might have been one of "the last chances" for a two-state solution, are essentially a mantra that he has been repeating for a long time, Al-Modallal argues.,"It's repeated words from the American president and from the Palestinian president as well," he says, saying that the so-called "regional solution" is being shifted to the responsibility of Arabs, "and Israel would not pay any price regarding the land, regarding the Palestinians' protection or any other things.",Despite the US' declared position on Palestinians and funds that are coming from Washington to support them, the Biden administration still fails to "touch the core of the issue", which is "political, not economic or humanitarian," Al-Modallal explains.,"It's the easiest solution for Americans to give such gifts," he says.,With little hope for Washington to actually do something meaningful regarding the Israeli-Palestinian peace process, it seems that few Palestinians are taking Biden and his visit, particularly his meeting with Abbas, seriously.,"[This] visit comes to support Israelis and the normalization in the region as well as to solve the problem of power, which touches the American and international economy. That's it. It's not to renew or re-enhance Palestinian-Israeli negotiations. We all know that," the professor concludes.。    AI摘要      福建印发“十五五”新兴产业规划，漳州融入全省“369”体系，布局新能源、新材料及低空经济等赛道。规划推进漳州智算中心与创新港建设，力争2030年全省战新产值占比达35%。         近日，《福建省“十五五”新兴产业和未来产业发展规划》（以下简称《规划》）印发。《规划》中，漳州多赛道融入全省“369”产业体系。    “369”产业体系重点打造新能源、新材料、集成电路和光电三大新兴支柱产业，加快培育人工智能、智能装备、生物医药、海洋高新、节能环保、低空经济六大新兴引擎产业，前瞻布局新型电池、氢能、核技术应用、脑机接口、生物制造、卫星及应用、第六代移动通信、具身智能、量子科技九大未来产业。    在新能源领域，新能源汽车与零部件赛道以福州、厦门、宁德为核心，联动漳州、泉州、南平、龙岩、三明等，重点发展动力电池及材料、整车制造与高端零部件、智能网联汽车、补能设施及服务四大领域。海上风电赛道以福州海上风电装备产业园为核心，联动漳州、泉州、莆田、宁德、平潭等，完善海上风电装备配套产业体系，发展海上风电设备、运维服务、深远海发电三大领域，不断壮大海上风电产业集群。先进核能赛道依托福州、漳州、宁德等核电基地，发展核能综合利用，探索（超）高温气冷堆多元耦合制氢。

B |     在新材料领域，先进结构材料赛道以福州、厦门为核心，联动宁德、莆田、龙岩、三明、漳州等，布局高性能碳纤维及复合材料、特种金属与轻质合金、先进特种陶瓷与玻璃三大领域。先进化工材料赛道以福州、漳州、泉州、莆田为核心，联动南平、三明、龙岩，布局特种工程塑料、功能性膜材料、高性能特种纤维、先进氟新材料四大领域。    在加快培育六大新兴引擎产业方面，漳州将布局智能装备、生物医药、低空经济等产业发展。

C | 在前瞻布局九大未来产业方面，漳州覆盖氢能、量子科技等多条潜力赛道。

D |     在《规划》部署实施的“AI+”引领、创新能力提升、新赛道培育三大标志性工程中，明确推进福州、厦门、漳州公共智算中心建设，以及建设漳州“圆山创新港·科学城”等若干特色鲜明、功能突出的科技创新基地。    此外，《规划》还部署开展企业梯度培育、产业生态优化、区域协同发展、开放链接合作、要素改革提升五大重点行动。明确到2030年，力争全省工业战略性新兴产业产值占规模以上工业产值比重达35%左右，全社会研发经费投入年均增长10%。

E | （漳州融媒记者 蔡楠楠）。

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